Scientists have been creating artificial brain tissues known as brain organoids for more than ten years, and integrate them with computer chips. A recent study in China advanced this idea even further by introducing the organoid into the robot, which provides an exciting look into the future of this technology.
Brain robots remain the concept of a distant future, but researchers are sure that organoids can help people with neurological diseases now. For many years, scientists have been working on the creation of biocomputer using the brain tissue grown in the laboratory, which are connected to computer chips. The goal is to create hybrid intelligence, which can combine the advantages of the human brain and artificial intelligence.
From the moment of growing Yourarchitecture”Branoware” to the AI instrument. Now, scientists from the University of Tianjin in China say that they created a robot with organoid intelligence (OI). This robot, called Metaboc, is able to avoid obstacles, track and capture objects, expanding the architecture of the brain on the chip from two dimensions to three. The results of the study were published in the magazine Brain.
Technology of the brain interface on the chip uses the cultivated in vitro “brain” (for example, brain organoids), connected to the electrode chip, to achieve interaction with the outside world through coding and decoding, as well as stimulation and feedback. This allows you to create a robot, which partially consists of brain and electronics. In the robot’s head is an organoid the size of a grapefruit, which, although not functional, provides a realistic idea of where this technology can develop. However, on the way to this vision, many obstacles will have to overcome. For example, one of the main problems is the insufficient maturity of organoids and their insufficient nutrition.
Despite the fact that such synthetic brains capable of walking and speaking are still under development, organoids can now provide significant assistance to people with neurological diseases. Like other brain interfaces, such