In a landmark decision, the government of Schleswig-holstein, a region in the north of Germany, has approved the migration of 30 thousand computers in various state institutions from Windows to Linux, with MS Office being replaced by Libreoffice. This move towards open software will impact all civil servants’ computers, including those used by teachers in schools, following the successful completion of a two and a half year pilot project.
The main reason cited for the switch from Windows to Linux is the desire to reduce dependence on a single supplier. The shift is also driven by the aim to enhance digital sovereignty, improve infrastructure security, and ensure compliance with confidentiality, which is challenging to maintain with proprietary software that limits the ability to monitor and control IT solutions independently.
Lessons learned from previous transitions to Linux in state institutions, such as the city of Munich, have been taken into account to avoid past mistakes. Efforts will be made to address issues related to proprietary formats, outdated distribution attempts, and the need for independent support to ensure a smooth migration process in Schleswig-holstein.